Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
Superoxide dismutase comprises a family of metalloenzymes that catalyze the oxido-reduction of superoxide anion to H2O2. Manganese superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD) is encoded by nuclear chromatin, synthesized in the cytosol, and imported posttranslationally into the mitochondrial matrix. We isolated and sequenced complementary DNA encoding human Mn-SOD. The Mn-SOD cDNA was 1001 base pairs long with a single open reading frame. It contained 95 base pairs of 5' untranslated sequence, and 216 base pairs of 3' untranslated sequence, followed by a short polyadenylation tract. The deduced amino acid sequence suggests a mature protein of 198 amino acids preceded by a 24 amino acid leader peptide. A major transcript of 1000 nucleotides was identified by hybridization of the cDNA with RNA isolated from human cells. Precursor Mn-SOD was produced by in vitro transcription of the human Mn-SOD cDNA followed by in vitro translation utilizing rabbit reticulocyte lysate. The primary translation product of the cDNA is a polypeptide of Mr 26,000 as determined by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide electrophoresis. When the Mr 26,000 propeptide was incubated with freshly isolated rat liver mitochondria, the peptide was proteolytically processed to a Mr 24,000 polypeptide. Proteolytic processing was accompanied by an energy-dependent import of the peptide into the isolated liver mitochondria. Mature 125I-labelled Mn-SOD, isolated from rabbit liver, was not imported in vitro into mitochondria, indicating that the energy-dependent uptake of Mn-SOD by liver mitochondria was specific for the Mn-SOD precursor.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
994
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
30-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Manganese, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Mitochondria, Liver, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Protein Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Protein Precursors, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:2462451-Superoxide Dismutase
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis and processing of the precursor for human mangano-superoxide dismutase.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, OH 45267-0541.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't