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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
During chronic peroral (PO) treatment of weanling, female Fischer 344 rats with daily injections (0.069 mmol/kg) of either 1,1'-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene) bis [4-chlorobenzene] (p,p'-DDT), 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D), or gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (lindane), the lindane treatment induced a significant 20% increase in body weight after 110 days. Further investigation with 0, 5, 10, 20, and 40 mg/kg lindane confirmed a significant increase in average body weight gain at the two highest doses after ten weeks of treatment. Significantly greater food consumption was observed, and the Lee index indicated that lindane treatment induced obesity. In addition to obesity, lindane caused a delay in vaginal opening, disrupted estrous cycling, reduced pituitary and uterine weight, and elevated food consumption during proestrus (when appetite is normally suppressed by estradiol). These responses suggest that, by inducing alterations in the reproductive function of the female rat and by interfering with hormonal regulation of energy balance, lindane may be antiestrogenic rather than estrogenic as previously proposed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0887-2082
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
147-58
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Possible antiestrogenic activity of lindane in female rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Health Effects Research Laboratory, Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article