Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-12-30
pubmed:abstractText
Spore extracts from four common puffballs (Calvatia cyathiformis, Geaster saccatum, Pisolithus tinctorius, and Scleroderma areolatum) were fractionated by Sephadex G-75 gel filtration. Pooled fractions, analyzed by skin test or direct RAST, contained allergenic components over a molecular weight range of 10,500 to 20,000 daltons for all puffball spores studied except for S. areolatum (greater than 70,000 daltons). The Sephadex G-75 allergenic pool of C. cyathiformis was further fractionated by hydrophobic interaction chromatography. Fractions were successively eluted with 4 and 1 mol/L buffered saline solutions and water. The 1 mol/L fraction contained maximal allergenic activity as determined by RAST-inhibition studies. At least 15 Coomassie blue staining bands were identified after isoelectrofocusing, of which 7 were shown by immunoprinting to bind IgE from a serum pool of five patients with allergy. Our results demonstrate that a combination of gel filtration, hydrophobic interaction chromatography, RAST-inhibition, and immunoprinting studies can be used to fractionate, characterize, and standardize spore allergen extracts of puffballs for diagnostic and therapeutic purpose.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0091-6749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
787-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification and analysis of basidiospore allergens from puffballs.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.