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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-12-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Spore extracts from four common puffballs (Calvatia cyathiformis, Geaster saccatum, Pisolithus tinctorius, and Scleroderma areolatum) were fractionated by Sephadex G-75 gel filtration. Pooled fractions, analyzed by skin test or direct RAST, contained allergenic components over a molecular weight range of 10,500 to 20,000 daltons for all puffball spores studied except for S. areolatum (greater than 70,000 daltons). The Sephadex G-75 allergenic pool of C. cyathiformis was further fractionated by hydrophobic interaction chromatography. Fractions were successively eluted with 4 and 1 mol/L buffered saline solutions and water. The 1 mol/L fraction contained maximal allergenic activity as determined by RAST-inhibition studies. At least 15 Coomassie blue staining bands were identified after isoelectrofocusing, of which 7 were shown by immunoprinting to bind IgE from a serum pool of five patients with allergy. Our results demonstrate that a combination of gel filtration, hydrophobic interaction chromatography, RAST-inhibition, and immunoprinting studies can be used to fractionate, characterize, and standardize spore allergen extracts of puffballs for diagnostic and therapeutic purpose.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0091-6749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
82
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
787-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Allergens,
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Antigens, Fungal,
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Basidiomycota,
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Dextrans,
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Isoelectric Focusing,
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Radioallergosorbent Test,
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Skin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:2461403-Spores, Fungal
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification and analysis of basidiospore allergens from puffballs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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