Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-15
pubmed:abstractText
Using an antigen-induced otitis media (OM) model in chinchillas sensitized with human serum albumin (HSA), we studied the antiinflammatory effect of a corticosteroid (triamcinolone) and a protease (kallikrein) inhibitor (aprotinin) by conducting both biochemical and cytologic analyses of middle ear fluid (MEF). The levels of HSA, alpha 1-antitrypsin, alpha 2-macroglobulin, and total protein concentration were measured in the MEF to evaluate the degree of OM. Both vascular leakage and leukocyte infiltration were significantly reduced by corticosteroid and inhibitor treatments. HSA levels in the MEF were markedly reduced after HSA challenge, and both treatments reduced the drop in HSA levels. In conclusion, the kallikrein-kinin system is related to the early stage of antigen-induced OM. Both corticosteroid and inhibitor treatments effectively reduce the degree of antigen-induced OM in chinchillas, suggesting that both may be useful local therapeutic agents in the treatment of human OM.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0196-0709
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
142-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Antiinflammatory effects of a corticosteroid and protease inhibitor agents on antigen-induced otitis media in chinchillas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otolaryngology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.