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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-11-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Addition of 1 microM dexamethasone (DM) to bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMC) induced a time-dependent increase in cell histamine content. The latter reached a plateau of 2.5 micrograms/1 x 10(6) cells after 11 days in culture, compared with 100 ng/1 x 10(6) for untreated BMMC. Steroids, such as beta-estradiol, androsterone, and testosterone (1 microM), did not alter the histamine content of BMMC, whereas progesterone (1 microM) induced a moderate increase. Other glucocorticosteroids also enhanced histamine content, suggesting that the observed increase was specific for glucocorticosteroid. Treatment of BMMC with 1 microM DM for 14 days inhibited the Ag-induced, IgE-mediated release of histamine, beta-hexosaminidase, platelet-activating factor-acether, LTB4, and LTC4 by 65 +/- 3%, 66 +/- 1%, 93 +/- 3%, 66 +/- 2%, and 74 +/- 10%, respectively (mean +/- 1 SD, n = 3). In contrast with untreated cells which produce less than 2 ng/1 x 10(6) cells PGD2 after Ag challenge, DM-treated BMMC generated 16.8 +/- 0.3 ng/1 x 10(6) cells PGD2. Moreover, most of DM-treated BMMC became Alcian blue+/safranin+ and by ultrastructure, exhibited numerous cytoplasmic granules filled with abundant and uniform electron-dense matrix. The present results indicate that DM-treated BMMC exhibit biochemical and functional properties different from immature untreated cells, suggesting that a maturation-like process occurred in vitro during DM treatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alcian Blue,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Fc,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, IgE,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/safranine T
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
141
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2437-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Alcian Blue,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Cytoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Histamine Release,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Immunoglobulin E,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Mast Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Phenazines,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Receptors, Fc,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Receptors, IgE,
pubmed-meshheading:2459209-Staining and Labeling
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical and morphological modifications in dexamethasone-treated mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
INSERM U200, Université Paris-sud, Clamart, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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