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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-11-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Seventeen patients with 'poor prognosis' non-seminomatous testicular cancer were monitored for formation of intrastrand bidentate N7-d(ApG)- and N7-d(GpG)-diammineplatinum adducts in peripheral blood cell DNA during the course of cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Adduct values from blood cell DNA samples were compared with disease response data from the same individuals. Patients who received a dose of 40 mg/m2 cisplatin for 5 days generally formed more adducts than patients receiving 20 mg/m2 for 5 days, and adduct levels ranged from 0 to approximately 300 amol/micrograms DNA. Among the individuals who achieved a complete response, the median adduct level was 170 amol/micrograms DNA and the mean was 162. Among the individuals who achieved a partial response, the median adduct level was 78 amol/micrograms DNA and the mean was 83. Comparison of adduct levels between response groups using the Mann-Whitney test gave a two-sided P value of 0.072 (one-sided P value 0.036). Of 11 patients forming high levels of adduct (greater than 140 amol/micrograms DNA), 10 achieved a complete response; this compares with two complete responders in the group of six patients forming low levels (less than 100 amol/micrograms DNA) of adduct (P = 0.055, two-sided Fisher exact test). We conclude that cisplatin-DNA adduct formation in peripheral blood cell DNA correlates with the occurrence of complete response in patients with poor prognosis testicular cancer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bleomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cisplatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Adducts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Etoposide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Markers, Biological,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vinblastine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0143-3334
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1909-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-Bleomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-DNA Adducts,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-Etoposide,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-Testicular Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-Tumor Markers, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:2458857-Vinblastine
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The measurement of cisplatin-DNA adduct levels in testicular cancer patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cancer Treatment, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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