Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6179
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-8-30
pubmed:abstractText
Avocado sunblotch viroid (ASBV) is a 247-nucleotide, single-stranded, circular RNA. It is considered to replicate via a rolling-circle mechanism in which circular, monomeric plus and minus RNAs act as templates for the synthesis of longer-than-unit-length precursor RNAs. Processing of these RNAs in vivo may occur by a self-cleavage reaction, as indicated by ability of dimeric, linear plus and minus ASBV RNAs to specifically self-cleave in vitro with the excision of a monomeric RNA with 5'-hydroxyl and 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester termini. A similar self-cleavage reaction has also been reported to occur in an RNA transcript containing a dimeric copy of a tandemly repeated, 330-base-pair sequence of the newt genome. Based on comparisons with self-cleaving plant viral satellite RNAs, hammerhead-shaped active structures, each containing one self-cleavage site, were proposed for the plus and minus ASBV RNAs and the newt RNA, but the stability of these hammerheads has been questioned. Here, more stable active structures that contain two self-cleavage sites are proposed and data supporting these models are presented.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
334
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
265-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Self-cleaving viroid and newt RNAs may only be active as dimers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, University of Adelaide, South Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't