Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
Dynamic contractions of bile canaliculi have been observed in cultured doublet hepatocytes by means of time-lapse cinephotomicrography, and this contractile movement plays an important role in bile secretion. Although details of the mechanism are still unknown, the Ca2+-calmodulin system is believed to play a main role in this mechanism. In this study we measured the intracellular Ca2+ concentration of individual doublet hepatocytes using the Ca2+ indicator "fura 2" and microscopic fluorometry. We also observed the effects of A23187, norepinephrine and epinephrine on bile canalicular contraction and intracellular Ca2+ concentration. After loading 1 mumol/l fura 2 in doublet cells, we added A23187, epinephrine or norepinephrine and then measured the Ca2+ concentration in a given small area in the cytoplasm of individual doublet cell. A23187, norepinephrine and epinephrine caused a prompt increase of the intracellular Ca2+ concentration and also caused bile canalicular contraction. The present study indicates that the sudden increase of intracellular Ca2+ concentration causes bile canalicular contraction through the Ca2+-calmodulin system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0106-9543
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
178-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Bile canalicular contraction in the isolated hepatocyte doublet is related to an increase in cytosolic free calcium ion concentration.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't