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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-8-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Phorbol esters induce the human HL-60 promyelocytic cell line to differentiate along a monocytic pathway. This induction of differentiation may involve phorbol ester-induced activation of the phospholipid- and calcium-dependent protein kinase C. Bryostatin 1, a macrocyclic lactone, has been shown to compete with phorbol esters for binding to protein kinase C. We have confirmed that bryostatin 1 translocates activity of protein kinase C from the cytosolic to membrane fractions of HL-60 cells. The present results also demonstrate that bryostatin 1 (10 nmol/L) induces monocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells as determined by adherence, growth inhibition, appearance of monocyte cell surface antigens, and alpha-naphthyl acetate esterase staining. Furthermore, bryostatin 1 (10 nmol/L) downregulated c-myc expression and induced c-fos, c-fms, and tumor necrosis factor transcripts. These changes in gene expression induced by bryostatin 1 are similar to those associated with phorbol ester-induced monocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells. In contrast, exposure to a higher concentration of bryostatin 1 (100 nmol/L) had less of an effect on growth inhibition of HL-60 cells and changes in gene expression. Moreover, 100 nmol/L bryostatin 1 antagonized the cytostatic effects and adherence induced by phorbol esters. Our results thus suggest that bryostatin 1 activates HL-60 cell protein kinase C and that this effect is associated with induction of monocytic differentiation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bryostatins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macrolides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bryostatin 1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
208-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Bryostatins,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Lactones,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Macrolides,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Mitogens,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Proto-Oncogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2455568-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bryostatin 1 activates protein kinase C and induces monocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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