Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-7-12
pubmed:abstractText
Making freshly isolated rat hepatocytes permeable by 0.4 g/liter digitonin doubled the number of binding sites for alpha 2-macroglobulin.trypsin complex without changing the affinity. Thus, digitonin unmasked a receptor pool, probably of intracellular origin. The total cellular binding capacity was measured in the presence of digitonin, the surface-exposed in its absence. Upon preincubation of the cells at 37 degrees C, the total cellular binding capacity for alpha 2-macroglobulin.trypsin decreased over a 2-h period to 0.26 of the initial value. By contrast, the surface-exposed binding capacity initially increased in response to a preincubation at 37 degrees C, reached after 20 min a peak value 1.74 times that at 0 time, followed by a decrease. Neither the increase in nor the loss of surface-exposed binding capacity was influenced by inhibitors of lysosomal functions, protein synthesis and glycosylation. Colchicine abolished the increase in surface-exposed binding capacity but not the disappearance. By contrast, phenylarsine oxide (inhibitor of endocytosis), N-ethylmaleimide, and phenylmethanesulphonyl fluoride inhibited the receptor loss, suggesting that the loss occurred by proteolysis. The insulin receptor concentration, studied in parallel, remained practically constant in the investigated period in the presence and absence of digitonin. Thus, the hepatic receptor for alpha 2-macroglobulin.protease complexes is regulated independently of other specialized plasma membrane proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
103
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
348-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
The cellular dynamics of hepatic receptors for alpha 2-macroglobulin.protease complex and for insulin are different.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Physiology, University of Aarhus, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't