Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-5-16
pubmed:abstractText
We have studied the influence of endothelium on BAY K 8644, CGP 28392, potassium, noradrenaline and calcium induced responses in isolated thoracic aorta from rats. In aortic preparations with intact endothelium BAY K 8466 and CGP 28392 (10(-9)-10(-5) M) had a concentration dependent contractile effect, but BAY K 8644 was more effective in contracting the vessels than CGP 28932. Removal of endothelium increased the contractile response to both substances without affecting the difference in contractile effect between the two calcium agonists. In high concentrations (10(-4) M) BAY K 8644 and CGP 28392 had an equal relaxing effect on potassium precontracted preparations, which was unaffected by removal of endothelium. Removal of endothelium caused a shift to the left of the potassium and noradrenaline concentration response curves without any change in maximal contractile response. The contractile response to calcium in BAY K 8644 and potassium activated vessels was unaffected by removal of endothelium. We conclude that endothelium derived factor(s) depress the contractile response to calcium agonists, potassium, and noradrenaline but has no influence on the relaxant effect of BAY K 8644 and CGP 28392 in rat aorta. The influence of endothelium on the contractile effect on BAY K 8644 and potassium seems not to be due to a direct effect on calcium influx but rather to an influence on the membrane potential of the smooth muscle cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0901-9928
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Influence of endothelium on the response to calcium agonists, calcium, potassium and noradrenaline in rat aorta.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmacology, University of Aarhus, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article