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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Glucocorticoid hormones, although able to exert profound immunosuppressive effects, do not suppress mononuclear phagocyte activation by IFN-gamma and may even enhance it. For example, expression and functional activity of the high affinity FcR for IgG on human mononuclear phagocytes (FcR gamma I) is increased by IFN-gamma and is maximal after co-treatment with IFN-gamma plus the glucocorticoid dexamethasone (DEX). To determine whether there are other mononuclear phagocyte surface Ag that are regulated in this manner, hybridomas were prepared using IFN-gamma-plus-DEX-treated human monocytes as immunogen. Five IgG1 mAb (Mac 2-8, 2-38, 2-48, 2-49, and 2-158) were developed that recognize a trypsin-sensitive mononuclear phagocyte-specific surface Ag of Mr 155,000. There was no detectable reactivity of these mAb to lymphocytes or granulocytes or to several cell lines, including U-937 and HL-60. The p155 Ag was detected on monocytes and increased significantly with time of culture or after treatment with DEX. Expression was maximal after co-treatment with rIFN-gamma plus DEX, but was inhibited or unaffected by treatment with IFN-gamma alone. For freshly isolated cells, expression of the p155 Ag was highest on peritoneal macrophages. Our results indicate that the p155 Ag is a newly identified Ag of the human mononuclear phagocyte lineage and may represent, in the least, a phenotypic marker of monocyte differentiation or maturation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucocorticoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/monocyte-macrophage...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
140
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2296-304
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Antigen-Antibody Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Antigens, Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Glucocorticoids,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Precipitin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2450916-Trypsin
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
IFN-gamma plus glucocorticoids stimulate the expression of a newly identified human mononuclear phagocyte-specific antigen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03756.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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