Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-2-24
pubmed:abstractText
Milrinone is a new bipyridine inotropic agent with direct vasodilator properties. To determine the role of the vasodilator action in mediating systemic and regional hemodynamic responses to milrinone, we administered two equipotent inotropic doses of either milrinone or dobutamine to dogs with chronic congestive right heart failure produced by tricuspid avulsion and pulmonary artery stenosis. Similar increases in cardiac output, right and left ventricular dP/dt, and left ventricular dP/dt/P were produced by milrinone and dobutamine; however, heart rate increased and mean aortic pressure decreased only with milrinone infusion. In addition, while total peripheral vascular resistance decreased with both agents, the decrease was greater with milrinone. Regional blood flows were measured by a radioactive microsphere method. Milrinone and dobutamine produced similar increases in myocardial blood flow and left ventricular oxygen consumption. Dobutamine infusion decreased quadriceps muscle vascular resistance and had no effect on renal and splanchnic circulations. In contrast, milrinone infusion increased vascular resistance in quadriceps muscle and decreased it in renal and splanchnic beds. Thus, when milrinone was used in inotropic doses similar to those of dobutamine, the responses in systemic and regional hemodynamics in congestive heart failure differed. Milrinone produced a greater decline in total peripheral, renal, and splanchnic vascular resistances, probably resulting from its direct vasodilator action.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0160-2446
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
509-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of milrinone on systemic hemodynamics and regional circulations in dogs with congestive heart failure: comparison with dobutamine.
pubmed:affiliation
Cardiology Research Laboratories, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, NY 14642.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.