Linked Life Data

2443642

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2443642

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-11-5
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate a physiological function of substance P (SP) present in the peripheral ending of sensory neurons, we determined immunoreactive SP (iSP) levels in the s.c. perfusate and the amount of edema evoked in rat paw by noxious heat stimulation. We found that immersion of rat paw into hot water (47 degrees C) for 30 min led to a significant increase of iSP in the perfusate and about 50% increase in paw volume. Neonatal pretreatment with capsaicin inhibited significantly the increase in both iSP and paw volume evoked by noxious heat stimulation. Acute and chronic denervation of the sciatic and saphenous nerves also inhibited the heat-evoked iSP release and edema remarkably. Intraplantar injection of SP evoked an increase in paw volume in dose-dependent manner. This increasing effect of SP on paw volume was more substantial than that produced by histamine. Simultaneous treatment with stem bromelain and emorfazone decreased significantly the heat-evoked iSP release and edema. These results suggest that 1) SP produced by noxious heat stimulation in the periphery may be released from the afferent fibers with small-diameter, 2) bradykinin may intervene in this SP release and 3) SP released in the periphery may be closely related to the edema formation of the thermal injury reaction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-3565
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
242
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1071-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Contribution of substance P to heat-induced edema in rat paw.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Dentistry, Osaka University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't