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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-8-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
In 34 patients with ventricular tachyarrhythmias the effect of the antiarrhythmic therapy of sotalol (160-320 mg p.o.) in combination with the type-I-B-agent mexiletine (600-800 mg p.o.) or tocainide (800-1200 mg p.o.) was studied by Holter monitoring. In all patients 2.2 +/- 1.1 drugs trials had failed, including amiodarone in 8 patients and beta blocking substances in 15 patients. The combination of sotalol with mexiletine or tocainide reduced ventricular ectopic beats by 79% and complex ventricular arrhythmias (pairs and salvoes) by 85%. A significant reduction of ventricular ectopic beats (greater than 80%) was reached in 74% of the patients, of pairs and salvoes (greater than 90%) in 79%. There was no difference in the antiarrhythmic efficacy between the combination of sotalol/mexiletine and sotalol/tocainide. Intervals of the resting ECG or laboratory values did not change significantly. In 5 patients with sotalol/tocainide and 1 patient with sotalol/mexiletine, side effects were observed which necessitated discontinuation of the treatment. The results show that sotalol, in combination with mexiletine or tocainide, has a potent antiarrhythmic effect in patients with otherwise drug-refractory ventricular arrhythmias.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Arrhythmia Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lidocaine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mexiletine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sotalol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tocainide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0300-5860
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
76
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
296-302
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Anti-Arrhythmia Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Cardiac Complexes, Premature,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Heart Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Lidocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Mexiletine,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Sotalol,
pubmed-meshheading:2441535-Tocainide
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Combination of sotalol with the class I B substances mexiletine or tocainide in complex ventricular extrasystole].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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