Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
The value of a combination of methotrexate, bleomycin and hydroxyurea with vs. without cisplatin was randomly examined in 62 evaluable patients with previously untreated (44 patients) and recurrent (18 patients) squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Methotrexate (30 mg/m2) and bleomycin (15 mg) were given intravenously weekly, hydroxyurea (1000 mg/m2) per os 3 times per week for 4 weeks. Cisplatin (60 mg/m2) was added on Day 1 every month. A higher overall response rate was observed with the cisplatin-containing regimen (66%, included 17% complete) as compared with 27% (3% complete) with the 3-drug combination (P value 0.0025). The cisplatin-containing regimen was more active in both previously untreated patient group and in the group recurrent patients. Toxicity was more pronounced in the cisplatin regimen and necessitated frequently reduced drug dosages. No survival difference was observed between the treatment groups. Median survival in previously untreated patients was 16.2 months and 7.2 months in patients who failed conventional local treatment. It is concluded that a cisplatin-containing regimen is more effective in advanced head and neck carcinoma than the same combination without cisplatin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0277-5379
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
47-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
A randomized study of methotrexate, bleomycin, hydroxyurea with versus without cisplatin in patients with previously untreated and recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial