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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-7-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The antigen fine specificity of T cell hybridomas recognizing the horse apocytochrome c fragment 1-65, restricted to the I-Ab molecule, was determined to gain some insight into the molecular nature of T cell antigenic peptides. Two major groups of clones specific for distinct subsites, namely residues 1-38 and 39-65, could be identified. Hybridomas recognizing the latter determinant were further tested with different horse cytochrome c peptides and analogues. This analysis revealed the presence of at least two epitopes encompassed by residues 47-53 and 48-53. Furthermore, clones specific for the amino acid sequence 48-53 showed considerable heterogeneity in respect to the antigen concentration required to obtain 50% of the maximal interleukin 2 secretion. Most prominent was the heteroclitic response towards tuna cytochrome c which differs at positions 44, 46 and 47 from the horse cytochrome c molecule in the relevant region. Comparison of the conformation of the sequence 43-46 between the two cytochrome c suggests that this segment, which forms a 3(10) bend, may be important in maintaining the proper structure of the antigenic determinant. Moreover, the variations up to 180-fold in the concentrations of the cross-reacting cytochrome c and peptides required for stimulation were not always correlated with the maximal interleukin 2 secretion they induced. This indicates that the biological response, that is supposed to be an indication of the affinity of the T cell receptor for its ligand, is not necessarily a function of the antigen concentration.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome c Group,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
651-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Apoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Cytochrome c Group,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Hybridomas,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2438142-Tuna
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Multiple T cell antigenic determinants identified within a limited region of the horse cytochrome c molecule.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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