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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-4-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide sensitive exchange of 2H+ of a cell for K+ of medium stable to pH, K+ activity and temperature changes has been discovered in anaerobically grown gram-negative Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium. S. enteritidis, Proteus mirabilis, P. vulgaris, anaerobic gram-positive bacteria Streptococcus faecalis, Lactobacillus salivarius, L. lactis in the presence of exogenic energy source. This exchange in gram-negative bacteria is operating only at increase of medium osmolarity. The high K+ distribution between cell and medium has been reached during the exchange of 2H+ for one K+ and the corresponding potassium equilibrium potential is much more than the measured delta psi. In aerobically grown E. coli, S. typhimurium, Brevibacterium flavum and aerobic Micrococcus luteus exchange of 2H+ for K+ does not take place, the K+ distribution is lower and in good conformity with the measured delta psi. It is assumed that exchange of 2H+ for K+ in anaerobic bacteria is carried out by the H+-ATPase complex and the Trk (or Trk-like) system of K+ absorption united into the same membrane supercomplex which functions as the H+-K+-pump and supports the high K+ distribution between cell and medium.
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pubmed:language |
rus
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0470-4606
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
82-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2434147-Anaerobiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2434147-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:2434147-Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide,
pubmed-meshheading:2434147-Gram-Negative Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:2434147-Gram-Positive Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:2434147-Hydrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:2434147-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:2434147-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:2434147-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:2434147-Potassium
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[The capacity of anaerobically grown bacteria to exchange the 2H+ of the cell for the K+ of the medium and to maintain a high K+ distribution between cell and medium].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
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