Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-2-17
pubmed:abstractText
The hamster egg at fertilization shows transient, periodic hyperpolarizing responses due to a Ca2+-activated K+ conductance. The suggested increase of the intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) was measured with Ca2+-sensitive microelectrodes in combination with the voltage-clamp technique. Calculated values of the basal [Ca2+]i before fertilization averaged in the range 0.2-0.4 microM. Insemination of eggs induced periodic Ca2+ transients with exact one-to-one correspondence to periodic, Ca2+-activated K+ currents. They were recorded anywhere in the cytoplasm, even far from the site of sperm-egg fusion, indicating that [Ca2+]i increases in the whole egg upon each response. During a series of responses after insemination the increase in [Ca2+]i reached 1-2 microM in the first three responses and the peak value decreased to 0.7-0.8 microM in the later responses. The rise and decay times of each Ca2+ transient were 6.8 +/- 2.8 and 22 +/- 6 s (mean +/- S.D., n = 36), respectively. No significant difference in the amplitude and time course of the Ca2+ transient was detected in relation to the depth of the cytoplasm about 3-30 micron from the surface. The basal [Ca2+]i increased gradually from 0.39 to 0.56 microM (average in fourteen eggs) during the series of Ca2+ transients. The biological significance and mechanism of the periodic increase in [Ca2+]i and the response time of the Ca2+ electrode are discussed.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-10605450, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-27335, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-326602, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-352627, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-383006, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-3838803, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-6136975, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-6278501, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-6411906, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-6490715, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-6887062, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-6894326, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2432241-7412868
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-3751
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
377
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-205
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Periodic increase of cytoplasmic free calcium in fertilized hamster eggs measured with calcium-sensitive electrodes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't