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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-1-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ouabain induced rapid and profound modifications of Na+ and K+ contents in mouse macrophages and cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. In mouse macrophages, we found a one-to-one net Na+ gain and K+ depletion, with a maximal initial rate of 30 to 35 mmol (l X cells X hr)-1 and with an IC50 of about 100 microM. The one-to-one exchange results from at least two additive effects: inhibition of the Na+,K+-pump and stimulation of a furosemide-sensitive, outward Na+,K+-cotransport by the increase in internal Na+ content. The latter effect helps the cell to maintain a normal cell volume in spite of the large changes in internal cation content. In cultured vascular smooth muscle cells from rat aorta, ouabain provoked net Na+ gain and stimulated a quinidine-sensitive, K+-efflux. This likely reflects the opening of Ca+-dependent, K+-channels in response to an increase in cytosolic-free Ca+ content. Canrenone, an antihypertensive drug, has been shown to behave like a partial agonist at the digitalisreceptor site of the Na+,K+-pump. We observed here in mouse macrophages and cultured vascular smooth muscle cells that: canrenone alone (or at low ouabain concentrations) induces slight Na+ gain and K+ depletion; canrenone partially counterbalances the very rapid cell Na+ gain (and K+ depletion) provoked by high ouabain concentrations, and canrenone reverses the secondary effects of ouabain on the Na+,K+-cotransport system and Ca+-dependent, K+-channels. It appears therefore that canrenone may partially reverse the disturbances of cation handling induced by high concentrations of ouabain in macrophages and vascular smooth muscle cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Canrenone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Furosemide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ouabain,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pregnadienes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
239
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
867-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Canrenone,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Furosemide,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Mathematics,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Mice, Inbred DBA,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Ouabain,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Pregnadienes,
pubmed-meshheading:2432218-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of canrenone on the disturbances of cation handling induced by ouabain in macrophages and vascular smooth muscle cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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