rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001675,
umls-concept:C0011155,
umls-concept:C0019169,
umls-concept:C0021747,
umls-concept:C0030705,
umls-concept:C0033268,
umls-concept:C0037140,
umls-concept:C0332120,
umls-concept:C0376558,
umls-concept:C0439661,
umls-concept:C0524909
|
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-11-3
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Ninety per cent of patients infected in adult life with the hepatitis B virus clear the virus completely and 10% develop chronic infection. There is evidence for the involvement of interferon in the clearance of acute hepatitis B virus infection. We report that, in in vitro tests, some hepatitis B virus carriers have a reduced capacity to produce alpha- and gamma-interferon which is unrelated to the level of viral replication and to the severity of the liver disease and that the level of 2-5 oligoadenylate synthetase in their livers is only minimally elevated compared to controls. Treatment with lymphoblastoid (alpha-) interferon leads to a marked rise in 2-5 oligoadenylate synthetase activity. These data indicate that some patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection acquired in adult life have a partial deficiency of production of alpha-interferon but can respond to exogenous alpha-interferon. These observations provide a logical basis for attempts to treat this condition with interferons.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0270-9139
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
6
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
962-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Hepatitis, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Hepatitis B,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Hepatitis B Surface Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Hepatitis B e Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Homosexuality,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Interferon Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Interferons,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2428724-Virus Replication
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence for a deficiency of interferon production in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection acquired in adult life.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|