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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-2-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
A mouse monoclonal antibody (038D-C6) was shown by crossed immunoelectrophoresis and radioimmunoassay to react with an epitope on the Mycobacterium leprae antigen 7. This epitope was highly crossreactive with BCG/M. tuberculosis and of a non-arabinogalactan-arabinomannan nature. A solid-phase radioimmunoassay (SPRIA) was applied, based on competitive inhibition by human sera of antigen binding by this anti-M. leprae monoclonal antibody. Inhibitory activity determined by this assay decreased markedly upon treatment in both lepromatous and tuberculoid leprosy patients. A correlation was found between the bacterial load of the patient and the inhibitory activity measured in the SPRIA assay. Serum-inhibitory activity could therefore perhaps be used as a follow-up test for patients on treatment or as a screening method to detect infective cases. A dot enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based, like the SPRIA assay, on competitive inhibition by human sera, was explored as an inexpensive and technically simple alternative also applicable under field conditions.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0300-9475
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
22
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
711-20
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Antigens, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Cross Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2418496-Mycobacterium leprae
|
pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of the immune response to an epitope on Mycobacterium leprae antigen 7 defined by a monoclonal antibody.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|