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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-3-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the Greek A gamma beta + type of hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin (HPFH), adult heterozygotes produce about 20% fetal hemoglobin (HbF), which is predominantly of the A gamma chain variety. The affected beta-globin gene cluster produces near normal amounts of beta-like globin, but in a A gamma to beta ratio of 20:80 instead of 0.5:99.5. Gelinas et al and Collins et al have shown a G to A change 117 nucleotides 5' to the A gamma gene in two Greeks with A gamma beta + HPFH. To demonstrate that this change is not a neutral polymorphism, we carried out hybridization with oligonucleotide probes (19mers) specific for the normal and the mutant sequences. While normal probe identified the A gamma fragment in genomic DNA of all subjects studied, mutant probe was positive only in Greeks with A gamma beta + HPFH. In sum, 108 beta-globin gene clusters of individuals without HPFH were negative when tested with mutant probe, but all 11 affected individuals of six families with Greek A gamma beta + HPFH (two previously sequenced and four new families) were positive with mutant probe. These data support the conclusion that the -117 mutation is causative of A gamma beta + HPFH in Greeks.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
551-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2417646-Fetal Hemoglobin,
pubmed-meshheading:2417646-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2417646-Globins,
pubmed-meshheading:2417646-Greece,
pubmed-meshheading:2417646-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2417646-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2417646-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:2417646-Phenotype
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Concordance of a point mutation 5' to the A gamma-globin gene with A gamma beta + hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin in Greeks.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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