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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
28
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-1-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The very late antigen complexes VLA-1 and VLA-2 which appear on long-term activated human T cells have been characterized with respect to 1) subunit arrangement, 2) location of monoclonal antibody (MAb) binding sites, 3) carbohydrate content, and 4) protein homology. Cross-linking experiments showed that the VLA-1 complex is a heterodimer composed of an Mr 210,000 subunit (alpha 1) in acid-labile association with an Mr 130,000 subunit (beta). The VLA-2 complex is a heterodimer with an Mr 165,000 subunit (alpha 2) in base-labile association with the Mr 130,000 beta subunit. The subunits of VLA-1 (alpha 1 beta) and VLA-2 (alpha 2 beta) each appear to be arranged with 1:1 stoichiometry. The MAb A-1A5 has been shown to bind to an epitope on the common beta subunit, consistent with its recognition of both the VLA-1 and VLA-2 heterodimers. On the other hand, MAb TS2/7 bound to an epitope of the alpha 1 subunit, thus explaining the specific recognition of the VLA-1 heterodimer by TS2/7. Digestion of the alpha 1, alpha 2, and beta subunits with neuraminidase and with endoglycosidase F revealed that each subunit contains substantial sialic acid and N-linked carbohydrate. By one-dimensional peptide mapping, the alpha 1, alpha 2, and beta subunits were shown to be highly nonhomologous with respect to each other, although each subunit from different T cell sources appeared highly homologous if not identical.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbohydrates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoside Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannosyl-Glycoprotein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glutamyl endopeptidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
260
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15246-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Carbohydrates,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Glycoside Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Mannosyl-Glycoprotein Endo-beta-N-Acetylglucosaminidase,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-Serine Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:2415516-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical characterization of VLA-1 and VLA-2. Cell surface heterodimers on activated T cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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