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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Soluble extracts prepared from Babesia bigemina merozoites were tested for antigenicity in class-specific enzyme immunoassays currently being evaluated for the differential serodiagnosis of bovine babesiosis. Intact merozoites were harvested from erythrocytes from an experimentally-infected calf by controlled hypotonic lysis and differential ultra-centrifugation. The merozoites were disrupted by ultrasonication and a crude soluble extract obtained by ultracentrifugation. Fractionation of the crude extract on calibrated Sephadex G-200 columns consistently produced 4 fractions with molecular weights of 600, 40, 15 and 5 k (k = 10(3) daltons). Only the 600 and 15 k fractions proved to be antigenic when reacted against bovine immune sera. These fractions were incorporated into IgM- and IgG-specific enzyme immunoassays and used to determine the kinetics of the host-antibody responses to infection. The use of semi-defined antigens allowed assay standardization and good reproducibility of the results. A calf infected with a cryopreserved stabilate of B. bigemina originating from adult Boophilus microplus ticks developed a mild transient fever from 6-4 days post-infection (d.p.i.) and low parasitaemia levels from 7-16 d.p.i. IgG-antibodies first appeared at 7 d.p.i., peaked in intensity at 12 d.p.i. and then persisted at these levels until the end of the test period at 49 d.p.i. IgM-antibodies appeared at 7 d.p.i., peaked in intensity from 12-22 d.p.i., but then declined to low levels by 28 d.p.i. The importance of this transitory IgM-antibody response in the serodiagnosis of acute B. bigemina infections remains to be determined in clinical and field situations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0304-4017
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Antigens, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Babesia,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Babesiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Cattle Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:2413610-Immunoglobulin M
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The detection of IgM and IgG antibodies against Babesia bigemina in bovine sera using semi-defined antigens in enzyme immunoassays.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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