Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Soluble extracts prepared from Babesia bigemina merozoites were tested for antigenicity in class-specific enzyme immunoassays currently being evaluated for the differential serodiagnosis of bovine babesiosis. Intact merozoites were harvested from erythrocytes from an experimentally-infected calf by controlled hypotonic lysis and differential ultra-centrifugation. The merozoites were disrupted by ultrasonication and a crude soluble extract obtained by ultracentrifugation. Fractionation of the crude extract on calibrated Sephadex G-200 columns consistently produced 4 fractions with molecular weights of 600, 40, 15 and 5 k (k = 10(3) daltons). Only the 600 and 15 k fractions proved to be antigenic when reacted against bovine immune sera. These fractions were incorporated into IgM- and IgG-specific enzyme immunoassays and used to determine the kinetics of the host-antibody responses to infection. The use of semi-defined antigens allowed assay standardization and good reproducibility of the results. A calf infected with a cryopreserved stabilate of B. bigemina originating from adult Boophilus microplus ticks developed a mild transient fever from 6-4 days post-infection (d.p.i.) and low parasitaemia levels from 7-16 d.p.i. IgG-antibodies first appeared at 7 d.p.i., peaked in intensity at 12 d.p.i. and then persisted at these levels until the end of the test period at 49 d.p.i. IgM-antibodies appeared at 7 d.p.i., peaked in intensity from 12-22 d.p.i., but then declined to low levels by 28 d.p.i. The importance of this transitory IgM-antibody response in the serodiagnosis of acute B. bigemina infections remains to be determined in clinical and field situations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0304-4017
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
The detection of IgM and IgG antibodies against Babesia bigemina in bovine sera using semi-defined antigens in enzyme immunoassays.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't