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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-10-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
The percentage of G gamma chains in the Hb F of SS patients and beta-thalassemia heterozygotes is generally 40%, but some have 60% to 70% G gamma. To test the hypothesis that DNA sequence variation 158 base pairs 5' of the G gamma gene is associated with this variation in G gamma values, DNA was analyzed using the restriction endonuclease Xmn I (gamma IVS-II probe). Xmn I recognizes the sequence from -157 to -166 only if T is at position -158. Individuals from five families had T at -158 for G gamma genes in both chromosomes, and the mean G gamma value was 69.7% +/- 4.6% (SD). For 13 families, individuals with T at -158 for the G gamma gene of one chromosome had a G gamma value of 60.6% +/- 5.7%. With one exception, lack of T at -158 was associated with low G gamma values (39.6% +/- 4.0%). In low Hb F G gamma-beta+-HPFH, the Xmn I site was seen 5' to both G gamma and A gamma genes, which suggests that T at -158 is associated with elevated Hb F; Pst I digestion showed that the A gamma gene T producer G gamma globin, which accounts for high levels of G gamma (87-88%). Calculations show that T at -158 is associated with a three- to 11-fold increase in production per G gamma gene, which is an order of magnitude less than that associated with the previously identified -202 C----G substitution of high Hb F G gamma-beta+-HPFH.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Restriction Enzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fetal Hemoglobin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin gamma-Chains
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
66
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
783-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-Anemia, Sickle Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-DNA Restriction Enzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-Fetal Hemoglobin,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-Immunoglobulin gamma-Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:2412616-Pedigree
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
DNA sequence variation associated with elevated fetal G gamma globin production.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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