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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6031
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-10-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
One reason for the failure of chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced cancers may be the outgrowth of multidrug-resistant tumour cells. Multidrug resistance has been modelled in numerous mammalian cell lines in which the phenotype is characterized by a pleiotropic cross-resistance to unrelated drugs. In the study reported here, we have produced monoclonal antibodies whose binding to plasma membranes of different multidrug-resistant mammalian cells correlates with the degree of drug resistance. All these antibodies are specific for P-glycoprotein, a cell surface component of relative molecular mass (Mr) 170,000 (170K) that has been described previously, and are directed against three spatially distinct epitopes which define a conserved cytoplasmic domain in the C-terminal region of the P-glycoprotein polypeptide. The conserved nature of P-glycoprotein and its low-level expression is drug-sensitive cells suggest that it has an important function at the cell surface. The monoclonal antibodies against P-glycoprotein described here might serve as diagnostic reagents for clinically unresponsive tumours.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
316
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
820-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Ovary,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:2412130-Species Specificity
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Detection of P-glycoprotein in multidrug-resistant cell lines by monoclonal antibodies.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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