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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1975-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
Microsomal 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase obtained from the human secretory endometrium (17 beta-HSD) was solubilized with triton X-100. A 4-fold purification was achieved by ammonium sulphate precipitation and isoelectric focusing. In the presence of glycerol the partially purified enzyme was stable at 4 degrees C for at least 48 h. Using crude microsomes, the conversion of oestradiol to oestrone was linear with time and with the concentration of protein. The optimum temperature was approximately 40 degrees C and the optimum pH 9.4. For the reduction of oestrone the optimum pH was 6.5. With NAD, oestradiol was oxidized approximately three times more rapidly than with NADP. Km-values for oestradiol were nearly the same in endometrial carcinoma and in proliferative and secretory endometrium (i.e. approximately 3 X 10(-6) M). The maximal velocity was highest in secretory endometrium. Testosterone and androstenedione could also serve as substrates but they were interconverted more slowly than oestradiol and oestrone. Sulphhydryl groups were shown to be essential for catalysis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0001-5598
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
355-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Studies on 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in human endometrium and endometrial carcinoma. III. Partial purification and characterization of the microsomal enzyme.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article