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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-7-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mandatory step in reproduction of myxoviruses (influenza viruses and paramyxoviruses) is proteolytic shearing of viral glycoproteins activating the infectivity of virions. Such activation of myxoviruses is realized by trypsin-like proteases of the host. This study demonstrated that proteolytic activation of virions could be inhibited by a physiological inhibitor of proteases, aprotinine. A single injection of aprotinine (preparations Gordox or Contrycal) into chick embryos infected with various influenza viruses (WSN/34, Udorn/72) and paramyxoviruses (Sendai/960, NDV/La Sota, NDV/Queensland) blocked shearing of viral glycoproteins, HA, FO, HNO as a result of which noninfectious virions with unsheared glycoproteins were predominantly synthesized. In aprotinine-treated embryos, multicycle virus infection was markedly decreased which led to the 10(4)-fold or greater reduction of the virus yield. The antiviral effect of protease inhibitors and possibilities of their practical use in viral diseases are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
rus
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0507-4088
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
207-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Aprotinin,
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Orthomyxoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Orthomyxoviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Peptide Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Viral Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Virion,
pubmed-meshheading:2408386-Virus Replication
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Suppression of the proteolytic activation of myxoviruses in infected chick embryos by using aprotinin].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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