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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of equipotent glucose-lowering doses of insulinlike growth factor I (IGF-I) and insulin on tracer-determined glucose kinetics and several metabolites were compared in 14 experiments (7 in each group) in fasted, totally depancreatized dogs. This model prevented variations in insulin secretion induced by IGF-I and permitted evaluation of the effects of IGF-I on extrapancreatic glucagon. Steady-state moderate hyperglycemia (9.9 +/- 0.2 mM) was maintained by a subbasal intraportal infusion of insulin (1.29 +/- 0.17 pmol.kg-1.min-1). This was continued throughout the experiment, allowing evaluation of IGF-I effects on insulin clearance. Human recombinant IGF-I or insulin was given intravenously as a primed infusion for 90 min, followed by a 50-min recovery period. The dose of IGF-I was a 2.6-nmol/kg bolus plus 57.4 pmol.kg-1.min-1. The insulin dose required to induce the same plasma glucose decline as IGF-I (44 +/- 6 vs. 43 +/- 5%, NS) was 9-12 times lower (0.06-nmol/kg bolus + 6.4 +/- 0.6 pmol.kg-1.min-1). However, the mechanism of this decline differed with IGF-I and insulin; glucose production was much less suppressed (25 +/- 9 vs. 42 +/- 11%, P less than 0.001) and glucose utilization was more stimulated (68 +/- 18 vs. 38 +/- 19%, P less than 0.05) with IGF-I.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
340-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2407583-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2407583-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:2407583-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2407583-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:2407583-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:2407583-Lipid Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:2407583-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2407583-Pancreatectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:2407583-Somatomedins
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential effects of IGF-I and insulin on glucoregulation and fat metabolism in depancreatized dogs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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