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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cigarette-smoking males (6,364), aged 40-64, were randomized into an intervention group which received 6-monthly screening by chest X-ray and sputum cytology, and a control group which received no asymptomatic investigation. After 3 years, both groups entered a follow-up period during which they received annual chest X-rays. Lung cancer cases detected by screening were identified at an earlier stage, more often resectable, and had a significantly better survival than "interval" cases diagnosed mainly because of symptoms. Comparison of the 2 groups showed a higher incidence of lung cancer in the intervention group, despite the follow-up period when both groups received annual examinations. There was no significant difference in mortality between the 2 groups.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
26-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Czechoslovakia,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Mass Chest X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Mass Screening,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Neoplasm Staging,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Smoking,
pubmed-meshheading:2404878-Sputum
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lack of benefit from semi-annual screening for cancer of the lung: follow-up report of a randomized controlled trial on a population of high-risk males in Czechoslovakia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, Prague, Czechoslovakia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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