rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-22
|
pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated whether treatment with the interferon inducer polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid and other cytokines (interleukin-1, tumor necrosis factor) or the cytokine inducer lipopolysaccharide modified O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase (AT) in rat liver. AT levels were determined in liver extracts using N-[3H]methyl-N-nitrosourea alkylated calf thymus DNA as substrate and an HPLC procedure to measure O6-methylguanine. Doses as low as 0.1 mg/kg i.p. of polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid caused a highly significant increase (P less than 0.01) in AT levels in the liver, evident either 24 or 48 h after treatment. Lipopolysaccharide at the dose of 80 micrograms/kg i.p. also induced AT whereas interleukin-1 (60 micrograms/kg) or tumor necrosis factor (60 micrograms/kg) were inactive. Treatment with human recombinant interferon alpha A/D caused a highly significant increase in AT levels, thus confirming the hypothesis that interferon was probably responsible for the observed effect. These results suggest a link between the immune response and DNA repair mechanisms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0143-3334
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
11
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
181-3
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Interferon Inducers,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Interferon Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Methyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Poly I-C,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2403858-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
|
pubmed:year |
1990
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Interferon inducers increase O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase in the rat liver.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Milan, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|