Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-10-23
pubmed:abstractText
Four methods were compared to optimize the measurement of the activities of cathepsin B and cathepsin L in porcine skeletal muscle. These methods were: Method A (lysosomal enriched fraction obtained by differential centrifugation), Method B (muscle extract in the absence of detergent), Method C (muscle extract in the presence of detergent) and Method D (the same as method C, but passed through a S-carboxymethylated-papain-Sepharose affinity column). Results indicated that, of the methods tested, Method D yielded greater cathepsin B and consistently greater cathepsin B + L activities per gram of muscle. Hence, Method D is the method of choice for quantification of these enzyme activities. Studies indicated that for cathepsin B with Z-Arg-Arg-NMec as substrate, Km and Vmax values were .416 mM and 4,405 pmol.min-1.mg protein-1, respectively. The Km and Vmax for cathepsins B + L were .132 mM and 9,346 pmol.min-1.mg protein-1, respectively. The relationship between enzyme activity and incubation time was linear for the incubation times studied (up to 60 min). Also, the relationship between enzyme activities and amount of protein in the assay was linear at the concentrations studied (up to 20 micrograms protein). The same preparations were assayed by conditions commonly used by many investigators (.005 mM substrate, approximately 75 micrograms protein, 30 min at 37 degrees C) and by conditions established in this study (1.0 mM substrate, 10 micrograms protein and 15 min at 37 degrees C).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-8812
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2362-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparisons of four methods for quantification of lysosomal cysteine proteinase activities.
pubmed:affiliation
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Clay Center, NE 68933-0166.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study