Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-10-26
pubmed:abstractText
Changes of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in the forebrain of rats with stab wounds were determined by quantitative immunoblots and by immunohistochemistry. Bilateral stab wounds were made stereotaxically in the cortex and hippocampus. In control rats, the scalp was retracted and depressions were etched on the intact skull. At various times up to 21 days postoperation, one cerebral hemisphere was homogenized, proteins were separated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and immunoblots were quantitated by densitometry. The contralateral hemisphere was immunostained for GFAP. Three hours postoperation GFAP+ cells were detected around the wound but there was no increase of total GFAP. At 6 h postoperation total GFAP in the forebrain decreased to 80% of the sham-operated control value and the number of GFAP+ cells was lower, compared to the controls, in layer 1 of the cortex, corpus callosum, cingulum, external capsule, internal capsule, hippocampus, optic tracts and around blood vessels. This early relative decrease in GFAP levels was actually due to an increase in GFAP in the sham-operated controls, which mounted a stronger gliotic response during the first 24 h. In neither group of animals did the GFAP levels drops below those of intact unoperated animals. At 24 h total GFAP began to increase. The number and intensity of reactive glia in the vicinity of the wound increased steadily, appearing to reach a maximum at about 7 days, then declining significantly by 21 days. The glial reaction was most pronounced in the hippocampus. Total GFAP reached 180% of the control value by 7 days and then declined to 117% by 21 days.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
524
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
64-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Biochemical and immunocytochemical changes in glial fibrillary acidic protein after stab wounds.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't