Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-10-16
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The influence of n-3 and n-6 PUFA on the fatty acid composition and the enzyme content of zymogen granules of the normal exocrine pancreas was tested on rats. The animals were fed on different diets comprising 5% fish oil (FO), safflower oil (SFO), and evening primrose oil (EPO) used singly or in combination as dietary fats. The results were compared with those from animals fed 5% hydrogenated beef tallow (HBT). The fatty acid composition and digestive enzyme content were analyzed after a 6-wk feeding period. Differences in the pancreatic fatty acid profiles were related to the fatty acid composition of the ingested fats. Equivalent levels of n-3 fatty acids and 20:3n-6 were obtained with either EPO or FO fed singly or in combination. Similar results were observed with SFO/FO. Higher C20:3n-6/C20:4n-6 ratios were obtained with the oil mixtures. An increase in amylase levels, but a decrease in serine protease (Band 21 kdalton) levels, was associated with EPO. An elevation in procarboxypeptidase levels paralleled an increase in 18:0 levels, whereas the proportion of lipase (Band 49 kdalton) varied inversely with the proportion of C20:3n-6. The SFO/FO mixture elevated the proportions of protease II and proelastase. These results suggest that specific fatty acids influence the proportion of specific digestive enzymes in the zymogen granules.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0169-4197
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
6
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
151-60
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Chromatography, Thin Layer,
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Dietary Fats, Unsaturated,
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Enzyme Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2398281-Rats, Inbred Strains
|
pubmed:year |
1990
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Fatty acid and enzymatic compositional changes in the pancreas of rats fed dietary n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Centre de recherche sur les méchanismes de sécrétion, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|