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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-10-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dopamine pharmacokinetics was investigated in 14 critically ill newborn infants ranging from 27 to 43 weeks of gestational age and from 0.9 to greater than 4 kg birth weight. Plasma clearance rate was determined from dopamine levels during controlled infusions under actual clinical conditions. Dopamine was administered in stepwise increasing doses up to 8 micrograms/kg/min. Dopamine concentration and dopamine clearance rate were determined from duplicate samples drawn during each infusion in each patient. Steady-state plasma dopamine concentrations and plasma clearance rates were observed within 20 minutes at each infusion. Plasma dopamine concentration ranged from 0.5 ng/ml before infusion to almost 70 ng/ml at an infusion rate of 4 to 8 micrograms/kg/min. There was a linear correlation between infusion rate and plasma dopamine concentration (r = 0.68, p less than 0.001). Neither plasma dopamine concentration nor infusion rate had a significant effect on clearance rate. These data are consistent with first-order kinetics for administered dopamine in critically ill neonates over the range of concentrations studied.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3476
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
117
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
472-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2391608-Birth Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2391608-Critical Care,
pubmed-meshheading:2391608-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2391608-Gestational Age,
pubmed-meshheading:2391608-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2391608-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:2391608-Infant, Newborn, Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:2391608-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:2391608-Metabolic Clearance Rate
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacokinetics of dopamine in critically ill newborn infants.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine, Torrance 90509.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|