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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-10-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two forms of cytochrome P-450 (P-450) from liver microsomes of hamsters treated with 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran (PenCDF), which possesses the potent acute toxicity and 3-methylcholanthrene (MC)-type inducing ability of liver microsomal monooxygenases in animals, were purified and characterized. These P-450 forms, designated as hamster P-450H and hamster P-450L, had the molecular masses of 52 and 50 kDa, respectively, and showed the absorption maximum of CO-reduced difference spectra at 446 nm. The absolute spectra of their oxidized forms indicated that hamster P-450H was in high-spin state and hamster P-450L was in low-spin state. A part of PenCDF injected into hamster was tightly bound to purified hamster P-450H at a ratio of 0.107 nmol PenCDF/nmol P-450. In a reconstituted system, both hamster P-450H and hamster P-450L showed relatively low catalytic activities for 3-hydroxylation of benzo[a]pyrene and O-deethylations of both 7-ethoxyresorufin and 7-ethoxycoumarin, while they both catalyzed 7 alpha- and 2 alpha-hydroxylations of testosterone effectively to a similar extent. Addition of cytochrome b5-to a reconstituted system accelerated the formation of 7 alpha-hydroxytestosterone 5.3-fold with hamster P-450L and 2.2-fold with hamster P-450H. In addition, hamster P-450H catalyzed estradiol 2-hydroxylation at a high rate but hamster P-450L did not.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-924X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
107
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
826-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Benzofurans,
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2391346-Molecular Sequence Data
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and characterization of two forms of 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran-inducible cytochrome P-450 in hamster liver.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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