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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-9-27
pubmed:abstractText
In this study intact and suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN)-lesioned female rats were treated with chronic methamphetamine (MA) via the drinking water. Body temperature, feeding, drinking and wheel-running activity were continuously and automatically recorded. The rats were subjected to light-dark (LD) cycles with period T = 23 hr for 4 months and subsequently T = 25 hr for 3 months. Daily 3-hr forced activity (FA 3:21) was imposed during a few weeks under both LD regimes. MA induced infradian rhythms (period tau s = 28-54 hr) that were found to run parallel in all functions. In intact rats these infradian rhythms showed relative coordination by the LD regime and tau s shortened when T lengthened. In SCN-lesioned rats, however, the infradian rhythms were independent of the LD regime. Under the FA cycles tau s lengthening as well as synchronization was observed. We hypothesized that the MA-induced rhythms reflect a long-period sleep-wake cycle of the hourglass type. We investigated this hypothesis with a modified version of the hourglass-clock model of sleep regulation. Computer simulations showed that this model might offer an explanation for the experimental observations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0031-9384
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
917-29
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of T cycles of light/darkness and periodic forced activity on methamphetamine-induced rhythms in intact and SCN-lesioned rats: explanation by an hourglass-clock model.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Leiden, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article