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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
24
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lens proteins labeled with the -SH-specific reagents N-(1-pyrene)-maleimide (PM) and N-(1-pyrene)-iodo-acetamide (PIA) exhibited pyrene excimer fluorescence around 480 nm. Among the gamma-fractions, only gamma II showed excimer band at room temperature with both probes PM and PIA. As the temperature increased, PM-labeled gamma IIIA, gamma IIIB, and gamma IV also began to exhibit excimer around 55 degrees C, which did not disappear at a very high temperature (85 degrees C). With PIA, gamma IIIA and gamma IVA did not show excimer at any temperature. The beta-crystallins, on the other hand, revealed a very strong excimer/monomer intensity ratio at room temperature, which decreased with an increase in temperature. Life-time measurements indicated a difference in the micro-environments around the labeled -SH residues. The origin of the excimer band as well as temperature effects on this band have been explained on the basis of intra- and inter-molecular interaction among the Cys residues in the lens proteins. The temperature-dependent CD studies further indicated retention of thermodynamic stability of the crystallins after chemical modifications. Both PM and PIA could be used conveniently to probe -SH proximity, determine the ease and extent of disulfide formation, and monitor the dynamics of lens protein conformation, all of which are critically important with regard to cataract formation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Crystallins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodoacetamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodoacetates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Maleimides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-(1-pyrenyl)iodoacetamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-(3-pyrene)maleimide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfhydryl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfhydryl Reagents
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
265
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
14277-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Crystallins,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Iodoacetamide,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Iodoacetates,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Maleimides,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Sulfhydryl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Sulfhydryl Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-Thermodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:2387849-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Proximity of sulfhydryl groups in lens proteins. Excimer fluorescence of pyrene-labeled crystallins.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Eye Research Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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