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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fifteen gay men with a history of recent high-risk sexual activities attended seven group sessions that provided risk education, training in self-management skills pertinent to risk reduction, sexual assertiveness training, and problem solving with respect to health consciousness, social supports, and efficacy of risk-reduction change. Before and after intervention, subjects completed measures of AIDS risk knowledge, sexual practices occurring over 4-month retrospective periods, and self-monitored records of ongoing sexual activities and participated in role plays assessing behavioral assertiveness skill for resisting high-risk coercions. Eight-month follow-up data were also collected. Subjects exhibited substantial and well-maintained change following intervention in behaviors relevant to HIV infection risk, including frequency of unprotected anal intercourse (which decreased to near-zero levels), condom use (which increased to almost 90% of intercourse occasions), and in an index that reflects the multiplicative function of risk behaviors frequency by the number of partners with whom high-risk behaviors occurs. This demonstration provides further evidence that skills-training approaches can assist individuals in implementing behavior changes to reduce risk for AIDS and identifies a model relevant to counseling efforts in AIDS prevention programs, HIV counseling and testing programs, drug abuse and STD clinics, and other applied settings.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0899-9546
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
2
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
24-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Cognition,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Health Education,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Homosexuality,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Sexual Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:2386651-Social Support
|
pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A skills-training group intervention model to assist persons in reducing risk behaviors for HIV infection.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson 39216.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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