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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0005682,
umls-concept:C0011957,
umls-concept:C0026809,
umls-concept:C0041967,
umls-concept:C0205409,
umls-concept:C0243072,
umls-concept:C0246201,
umls-concept:C0449432,
umls-concept:C1179435,
umls-concept:C1267092,
umls-concept:C1280500,
umls-concept:C1522518,
umls-concept:C1524073,
umls-concept:C1548799,
umls-concept:C1705248
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The contracting or inhibitory effects of pollen-extract components, diamines and derivatives of feruloylputrescine (FP) were investigated on the isolated bladder or urethral smooth muscles of mice. Among the nine diamines (NH2.(CH2)n.NH2, n = 2-10) tested, five of them with shorter carbon chains (n = 2-6) (0.1-30.0 mM) only slightly contracted the bladder strips and to some extent inhibited the noradrenaline (NA, 1.77 microM)-induced contraction of urethral strips. 1,5-Diaminopentane (C5), a component of the pollen-extract, inhibited most effectively the NA-induced contraction of urethral strips with an IC50 value of 2.3 mM (95% confidence limit: 2.0-2.6 mM). FP, also a component of the pollen-extract, inhibited the NA-induced contraction of urethral strips in a non-competitive manner, producing 32.5 +/- 5.5% (N = 5) inhibition at 378 microM. Among the derivatives of FP, feruloylcadaverine inhibited urethral contraction most potently, producing 46.3 +/- 7.1% (N = 5) inhibition at 359 microM. These derivatives had no effect on bladder contraction. In contrast, four diamines with longer carbon chains (n = 7-10) contracted the bladder strips (3-30 mM) and potentiated the NA-induced contraction of urethral strips (10 microM-3 mM). Thus, the components of the pollen-extract, FP and C5, potently inhibited urethral contraction, which may facilitate the discharge of urine in vivo.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cinnamates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coumaric Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Extracts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Putrescine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-5198
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
157-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Cinnamates,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Coumaric Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Diamines,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Pollen,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Putrescine,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Urethra,
pubmed-meshheading:2385002-Urinary Bladder
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of pollen-extract components, diamines and derivatives of feruloylputrescine on isolated bladder and urethral smooth muscles of mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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