Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-9-10
pubmed:abstractText
Distribution of the mixed function oxidases (MFO's) catalyzed by presence of multiple forms of cytochrome P-450 (P-450) was investigated in the neuronal and glial cells of the brain. The neuronal cells exhibited 2-3 fold higher activity of P-450 dependent arylhydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH), 7-ethoxycoumarin-o-deethylase (ECOD) and 7-ethoxy-resorufn-o-deethylase (EROD) than the glial cells. Pretreatment with phenobarbital (PB) significantly increased (60-85%) the activity of ECOD in neuronal and glial cells, while a 140% increase was observed in neuronal AHH activity. Exposure to 3-methylcholanthrene (MC) resulted in a significant induction of the activity of AHH (102-345%), ECOD (115-150%) and EROD (75-120%) in the neuronal and glial cell preparations. The neurons, in general, exhibited greater sensitivity towards PB and MC induction. The present data indicate the differential sensitivity of these enzymes in neuronal and glial cells which could be used as a model to understand the selective action of certain neurotoxic agents.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
170
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
441-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytochrome P-450 dependent monooxygenases in neuronal and glial cells: inducibility and specificity.
pubmed:affiliation
Industrial Toxicology Research Centre, Lucknow, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't