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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
S(+)-, R(-)- or racemic ibuprofen was administered orally to volunteers in doses of 150 mg, 300 mg and 500 mg pure S(+)-, 300 mg pure R(-)- and 600 mg racemic ibuprofen. The pharmacokinetic parameters in humans showed that S(+)-ibuprofen was not inverted to R(-)-ibuprofen, whereas R(-)-ibuprofen was inverted to S(+)-ibuprofen to a variable degree. S(+)-ibuprofen and R(-)-ibuprofen given alone more rapidly reached significantly higher maximal plasma concentrations than after the same doses of the racemic compound. The elimination half-lives and clearance values for all three forms of ibuprofen were comparable. The mean residence time of S(+)-ibuprofen after R(-)- and racemic ibuprofen was significantly longer than after administration of the pure S(+)-enantiomer. Judged by the AUC, the bioavailability of S(+)-ibuprofen was independent of the dose within the range tested. Administration of S(+)-ibuprofen to 6 rheumatic patients showed that the pharmacokinetic behaviour of S(+)-ibuprofen in patients was similar to that found in volunteers. S(+)-ibuprofen proved to be an effective analgesic antirheumatic drug in the dose range 1 to 1.5 g/day.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6970
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
493-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2379535-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2379535-Arthritis, Rheumatoid,
pubmed-meshheading:2379535-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:2379535-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:2379535-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:2379535-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2379535-Ibuprofen,
pubmed-meshheading:2379535-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2379535-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2379535-Stereoisomerism
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacokinetics of S(+)- and R(-)-ibuprofen in volunteers and first clinical experience of S(+)-ibuprofen in rheumatoid arthritis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Erlangen, FRG.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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