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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The chemical cross-linking of soluble (1----3)-beta-D-glucans having molecular weights of 21000 (CL 3 h) and 6400 (CL 6 h), and laminarin (CL LAMI), which showed negligible biological activity, by epichlorohydrin provided rigid particles. These particles showed no gel-to-sol transition upon the addition of sodium hydroxide. We compared the effects of chemical cross-linking on the biological activities of glucans. The alternative complement pathway was not activated by any of the cross-linked glucans. Glucose consumption, lysosomal enzyme release, and interleukin-1 production by mouse resident peritoneal macrophages incubated in vitro were strongly induced by CL 3 h, CL 6 h and CL LAMI. However, cross-linked dextran, Sephadex, did not exhibit any of these biological activities. These results suggested that chemical cross-linking of (1----3)-beta-D-glucans enhances macrophage activities without opsonization by complement components.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-1,3-glucan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Glucans
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0009-2363
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
988-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2379293-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2379293-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:2379293-Glucans,
pubmed-meshheading:2379293-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2379293-Macrophage Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2379293-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2379293-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2379293-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:2379293-beta-Glucans
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Macrophage activation in vitro by chemically cross-linked (1----3)-beta-D-glucans.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Tokyo College of Pharmacy, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|