Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
Mismatched and modified base pairs are central to questions of DNA mutation and repair. NMR and X-ray crystallography of mispairs indicate little to no local helical distortion, but these techniques are not sensitive to more global distortions of the DNA molecule. We used polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and thermal denaturation to examine A.C, G.T, and O6-methylG.T and O6-methylG.C mismatches synthesized in place of either of two adjacent G.C base pairs in synthetic DNA duplexes. Substitution for G.C at either position decreased the stability of the duplex; O6-methylguanine was more destabilizing in place of the 5'G than in place of the 3'G. Comparisons between polymers synthesized so that lesions occurred regularly spaced on the same side of the helix and polymers synthesized so that the lesions alternated from side to side on the helix showed that these lesions introduced helical distortion composed of (i) a symmetric frictional component, probably caused by localized bubble formation, and (ii) an asymmetric component indicative of a more global effect on the DNA molecule. Comparisons between these effects at the two adjacent positions show that the extent of structural perturbation depends on sequence context.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5012-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
O6-methylguanine and A.C and G.T mismatches cause asymmetric structural defects in DNA that are affected by DNA sequence.
pubmed:affiliation
Lineberger Cancer Research Center, University of North Carolina Medical School, Chapel Hill 27599-7295.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.