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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-8-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The microbial alkaloid staurosporine is a member of a recently described family of protein kinase inhibitors. [N,N-dimethyl-3H]N-dimethylstaurosporine ([3H]DMS) was prepared from staurosporine by methylation with [3H]methyl iodide. Since staurosporine inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) most potently, the binding of [3H]DMS to this enzyme was examined. Unlike [20-3H(N)]phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate ([3H]PDBu) binding to PKC, [3H]DMS binding was not calcium or phosphatidylserine (PS) dependent. Binding was reversible, with a T1/2 of 69 min and a Koff of 0.01/min. Non-specific binding was defined by a 500-fold molar excess of staurosporine and was less than 10% of total [3H]DMS binding. Specific binding of [3H]DMS was consistent with a single class of binding sites with a Kd of 3.8 +/- 0.6 nM and a Bmax of 675 +/- 30 pmol/g tissue. In competition experiments, staurosporine inhibited [3H]DMS binding with a Ki of 4.7 +/- 0.6 nM, indicating that the two alkaloids had a similar potency for PKC. Also, unlabeled DMS and staurosporine inhibited [3H]DMS binding and PKC catalysis with equivalent potencies. Highly purified rat brain PKC bound equimolar amounts of [3H]PDBu and [3H]DMS. In contrast, crude rat brain PKC, which had been proteolysed to generate a PS and Ca2+ independent enzyme (PK-M) retained the ability to bind [3H]DMS, but not [3H]PDBu. In addition, the kinase inhibitors K-252a and H-7 [1-(5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine] inhibited [3H]DMS binding, whereas PDBu did not. These results indicate that [3H]DMS is a useful ligand to identify catalytic inhibitors of kinase activity and to explore their mechanisms of action.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaloids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Staurosporine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
343-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2375770-Alkaloids,
pubmed-meshheading:2375770-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2375770-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:2375770-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2375770-Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate,
pubmed-meshheading:2375770-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:2375770-Staurosporine,
pubmed-meshheading:2375770-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of specific [3H]dimethylstaurosporine binding to protein kinase C.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medical Products Department, E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co., Inc., Wilmington, DE 19898.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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