Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-8-24
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this investigation was to test the hypothesis that jaw position significantly affects the vascular morphology of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). The study was performed using intravascular perfusion with 30% Micropaque and 40% gelatin. Six anesthetized New Zealand white rabbits were divided into 2 groups of three. Group 1 rabbits were perfused in the resting, closed-jaw position and group 2 rabbits were perfused while the jaw was held open. The animals were killed with an overdose of pentobarbital and frozen. The heads were hemisected, fixed, decalcified, and embedded in Cedukol. Sagittal sections were cut at the level of the meniscus and radiographed with a specimen x-ray unit on high-resolution film. The 6 rabbits (12 TMJs) demonstrated consistent microvascular differences. In 83% of the jaws in group 2 rabbits the anterior condylar vein was not seen or appeared patchy whereas the same vein was readily seen in all jaws of group 1 (P less than .01). The superior condylar vasculature was distended in 83.3% of group 2 jaws and in 16.7% of group 1 jaws (P less than .05). This study demonstrates significant changes in vascular morphology when the jaw is placed in the open position.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0278-2391
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
831-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Microangiography of the rabbit temporomandibular joint in the open and closed jaw positions.
pubmed:affiliation
Radiology Department, University of Rochester, NY.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.