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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-8-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
A mutant strain of chicken previously identified by a "recessive white skin" phenotype was found to have a profound deficiency in high density lipoprotein (HDL) and apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I). ApoA-I levels in the mutant chickens were reduced by greater than 90%. Since HDL is the predominant cholesterol transporter in chickens, the HDL deficiency was associated with a greater than 80% decrease in total plasma cholesterol. The mutation segregates with markers linked to the Z-chromosome. The structure of the apoA-I produced by the mutant chickens appeared normal as judged by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. The genetic and biochemical evidence, therefore, suggests that the mutation is not in the apoA-I structural gene. Turnover studies were performed on labeled HDL or on labeled apoA-I preincubated with HDL prior to intravenous injection. Both types of experiments showed that both defective apoA-I production and hypercatabolism contributed to the HDL deficiency, although defective production made a much larger contribution.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2275
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
955-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Apolipoproteins A,
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Hypolipoproteinemias,
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Lipoproteins, HDL,
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:2373963-Tangier Disease
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Spontaneous high density lipoprotein deficiency syndrome associated with a Z-linked mutation in chickens.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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