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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1975-7-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
To determine whether the regulation of brain extracellular fluid acid-base balance is by active ion transport or passive distribution, changes in cisternal and lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) (H+) and (HCO3 minus) were assessed in five dogs with normal acid-base status and in six dogs during metabolic acidosis. Both groups were mechanically ventilated to maintain a constant PaCO2. The pH, PCO2, (HCO3 minus), and (lactate) in CSF and arterial plasma and the CSF/plasma DC potential difference were determined at intervals, and the electrochemical potential differnces (mu) for H+ and HCO3 minus were calculated. Following control measurements at pHa equal to 7.40, metabolic acidosis was induced by infusion of 0.6 N HCl. Measurements were made 0, 3, 4.5, and 6 h thereafter and at 0, 3, and 6 h in the control series. A steady state for ion distribution was reached by 4.5 h. In the control series at 6 h the values of mu for H+ and HCO3 minus were within minus 0.2 and +0.5 mV of initial values at the cistern and +0.1 and +0.9 mV at the lumbar site. During metabolic acidosis, the 6-h values at the cistern returned to 0.0 and +0.7 mV of control for muH+ and muHCO3 minus while lumbar values returned to +0.5 and minus 0.4 mV. The closeness of these 6-h values of mu to control is compatible with passive distribution of H+ and HCO3 minus between CSF and blood.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
228
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1134-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-10-27
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Acid-Base Equilibrium,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Acidosis,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Cerebrospinal Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Extracellular Space,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:236663-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Distribution of H+ and HCO3 minus between CSF and blood during metabolic acidosis in dogs.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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