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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-8-16
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, we attempted to identify and characterize transformation-induced cell-surface glycoproteins of human keratinocytes. Therefore, we first searched for glycoproteins which are significantly elevated in human keratinocytes after transformation and immortalization by SV40 virus and which are also found at high levels in keratinocytic cell lines derived from squamous cell carcinomas of the skin. Out of at least 80 different cell-surface antigenic systems of human tumor cells, only three glycoproteins showed elevated expression in transformed keratinocytes. Among these, a 38-kD glycoprotein (gp 38) was highly increased in all transformed keratinocyte cell lines tested, but was not elevated in transformed fibroblasts. The expression of gp 38 was further characterized in normal epidermis and in its benign and malignant hyperproliferative disorders: gp 38 was generally not expressed in normal epidermis and in benign hyperproliferative disorders. In contrast, strong and homogeneous reactivity was found in solid and fibrosing basal cell carcinomas whereas no or low reactivity was detected in squamous cell carcinomas and in those parts of BCC revealing keratotic differentiation. Interestingly, high expression of gp 38 was also found in primary epithelial germs of fetal skin, secondary germ cells of the telogenic hair follicle and secretory tubules of sweat glands. The immunohistologic data suggest that gp 38 is preferentially expressed by epidermal cells which lack squamous and pilosebaceous differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-202X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
95
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
74-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of 38-kD cell-surface glycoprotein in transformed human keratinocyte cell lines, basal cell carcinomas, and epithelial germs.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, University of Ulm, F.R.G.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't